GDG- Leader losses
Chet Diestel
chetd1 at comcast.net
Sun Mar 2 09:00:28 CST 2008
Esteemed GDG Member Rick Barber Contributes:
Surely the loss of middle-grade officers cut both ways, affecting the ANV
and the AoP equally. If you want to make the argument that Gettysburg
occurred too soon after Chancellorsville for the ANV to recover from its
C'Ville losses, don't you also have to recognize that the ranks of the AoP
were similarly decimated at C'Ville, and the whole impact thing ends up
being a wash? - Regards, Tim
I don't think so - on the one hand, it brought (by Couch's resignation,
to be sure) Hancock into Corps Command, which had a huge effect at
Gettysburg; and I think that quite a few other good officers finally made
their way into the command structure. And on the other, about half the AOP
never pulled a trigger at Chancellorsville, and most of the heavy losses in
manpower and officers was confined to the III and XI Corps.
In Lee's army, virtually every unit in the army saw major combat, and was
on the attack most of the time, which is where the loss of frontline
officers is (and was) the most severe. I don't have any exact figure at
hand, but the proportion of Regiments and Brigades that were under new
leaders at Gettysburg was huge, and certainly much greater than in the AOP.
Rick Barber
In making any evaluation of the fighting ability of the ANV between
Chancellorsville and Gettysburg one has to take into consideration the
major --- and necessary --- reorganization of the army following the first
battle and the death of Jackson.
Lee's army went from two corps to three --- with two inexperienced corps
commanders as the result --- along with the shifting to new commands of some
divisions, reorganization of others and even the creation of new ones as the
three corps, three division T/O was hammered out.
In short, as organized, and in many ways was led, the ANV was a very
different army at Gettysburg than it had been at Chancellorsville.
With regards,
Chet
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