GDG- RE: Vincent Position
Jim Lamason
jlamason at verizon.net
Mon Jul 7 20:04:50 CDT 2008
To our esteemed Member ship..
I was in the Gettysburg from Thursday through Sunday about midday..
One of the things I did notice is that SOMEONE has filled in the words on
top of the Vincent Wounding boulder in Black paint. You can now read it
plainly.
I have conflicting emotions about that btw..
JIM Lamason
Middlesex NJ
----- Original Message -----
From: <GEODEUTSCH at aol.com>
To: <gettysburg at gdg.org>
Sent: Monday, July 07, 2008 2:03 PM
Subject: GDG- RE: Vincent Position
> Esteemed GDG Member Contributes:
>
>
>
> There have been several posts concerning Strong Vincent and his brigade
> prior to moving to LRT.
> "... Where was Strong Vincent (and his Brigade) when he met the courier
> from
> Gen. Warren and then took responsibility to go to Little Round Top? Is
> an
> exact position known?..."
> "...The entire brigade may have been in the Wheatfield, but Zack could
> also
> be correct. If they were the lead brigade of the division, where were the
> following brigades? Wouldn't the following brigades been closer to the
> courier
> than Vincent? How is it that he was approached first?..."
> Zack's response was essentially correct: "Vincent's brigade was in
> defilade
> west of the George Weikert farm,
> with Vincent personally riding in the direction of the Wheatfield at the
> time of his being intercepted by Capt. Jay of Sykes' staff."
> There are several Weikert farms in the area, the one where Vincent and
> Jay
> met is northeast of the Wheatfield across the Wheatfield Road.
> Vincent himself was leading the First Division of Fifth Corps, General
> James
> Barnes (the temporary commander replacing Charles Griffin who was
> recovering
> from a wound) was not with the column. It is commonly alleged that Barnes
> was somewhere drunk. Judging by his later decisions after he did show up
> in the
> Wheatfield, the charge of drunkenness seems likely true. Vincent's Third
> Brigade led the column, followed by Tilton & Sweitzer.
> According to Vincent's aide and brigade bugler, Oliver Norton, while the
> division was halted short of the Wheatfield, Vincent saw a rider (Sykes's
> aide)
> approaching and rode out to meet him. After taking personal
> responsibility
> to occupy LRT, Vincent turned his own brigade towards LRT, while the
> other
> two brigades headed to their meeting with Kershaw on Stony Hill.
> Here are a few subsequent interesting facts about Vincent:
> Vincent & Norton rode ahead of the brigade up onto LRT. The horsemen
> attracted so much Confederate artillery fire that Vincent ordered Norton,
> who was
> carrying the brigade flag, to take the horses and the flag to the
> backside of
> the hill, while Vincent scouted where to place his troops.
> Vincent left his sword on his horse, so carried only his wife's riding
> crop
> during the fight.
> Vincent formed the brigade line in an inverse U shape along the military
> summit, now known as Vincent's Spur. He made his headquarters in the
> center of
> the line, behind and uphill from his old regiment, the 83rd Penna.
> Today's
> visitor to LRT can see the HQ position marked by the white, tombstone
> looking
> marker which reads "Gen. Strong Vincent Wounded July 2, Died July 7,
> 1863".
> There is a common misconception that Vincent was wounded at the spot
> where
> the marker stands. He was actually taken there after his wounding before
> being
> moved to the Jacob Weikert farmhouse on the reverse side of LRT.
> This marker was erected by the veterans of the 83rd and was the first
> permanent monument on the battlefield outside of the National Cemetery.
> The
> original was vandalized in the 1970s and was replaced by the current one.
> The
> original marker is now on loan to the Erie County (PA) Library and is on
> display
> there.
> Vincent was actually wounded on the west face of LRT behind the line of
> the
> fractured 16th Michigan while rallying those troops. He stood on a
> boulder
> brandishing his riding crop while ordering the men "Don't give an inch,
> boys!"
> There are conflicting reports saying he was shot either while on the rock
> or
> had just stepped off of it.
> Visitors can see the boulder, which is directly north of the 44th NY's
> "castle" monument. In the late afternoon on a sunny day, you can still
> make out
> the faint inscription, which was carved in it near the time of the
> battle:
> "Col. Strong Vincent fell here Com 3rd Brig. 1st Div. 5 Corps July 2nd
> 1863."
> Although his wounding has been commonly attributed to a "sharpshooter"
> from
> Devil's Den, it is more likely that he was shot from below by one of the
> Texans assaulting the hill.
> Vincent entered the Battle of Gettysburg as a Colonel but was singled out
> for promotion to Brigadier General by General Meade in a telegram to
> Lincoln
> the night of July 2nd. Meade knew that Vincent was mortally wounded, but
> told
> the President of Vincent's Gettysburg actions and of his leadership on
> other
> fields. Lincoln promoted Vincent to the full rank of Brigadier, not by
> Brevet.
> Lincoln's order reached Vincent before he died on July 7th, but there has
> been much conjecture whether Vincent was actually aware of the promotion
> before
> his death.
> Vincent's wife Elizabeth gave birth to their only child two months later,
> but the baby girl died just short of her first birthday. Elizabeth never
> remarried. All three are buried together in the Erie Cemetery.
> Vincent's sword is in the Smithsonian, his bible is on display in his
> parish, St. Paul's in Erie but unfortunately neither the riding crop nor
> his
> letters to Elizabeth survive today.
> George Deutsch
>
>
>
>
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