GDG- East Cemetery Hill: How Close?
Alan D. Brunelle
Alan.Brunelle at hp.com
Fri May 18 14:36:47 CDT 2007
Gettysburg Engineering wrote:
> Esteemed GDG Member Contributes:
>
>
> Tim,
>
> The attack did successfully advance up the eastern slope of East Cemetery
> Hill. It was the closest that the Confederates came to taking the hill.
>
> Gordon, who was brought in from guarding the York Pike, was to follow in
> support of Hays and Avery, but did not. Hays and Avery's troops kept
> expecting Gordon to come up in support and were told he would. It never
> happen. By the time Gordon was to advance, the Confederate line had broken
> and falling back an he was told not to advance. Rhode's was to coordinate
> an attack on the west side of Cemetery Hill. His division was scattered
> from West Middle Street out toward Oak Hill. Early's brigades had been
> waiting most of the day along Winebrenner Run and moved out as soon as the
> order was given. Rhode's brigades gave several reasons why they did not
> attack in support of Early. It took them too long to get in line and the
> attack had began before they were ready; the hill was to well defended by
> troops and artillery; and it was getting too dark. They did start to
> advance, but then fell back to the Long Lane area.
>
> It was another lost opportunity for the ANV because of poor communication.
> It was almost dark, this attack and the attack on Culp's Hill was to happen
> when Longstreet advanced. Rhode's was not in line to attack, it took him to
> long to move his men into position. Their was very little artillery support
> as Latimore had been shot off of Benner Hill. Gordon waited too long to
> follow in support.
>
> Dean
>
If I recall correctly, didn't the confederates on the hill withhold
volleys when the union counterattacked? [I /think/ there were 3 volleys
fired by the Union before the confederates responded. I recall that they
held back because they thought they would be running into
Longstreet's(!) or Rodes men.] I doubt this had much to do with the
inevitable defeat, but it was another problem caused by not working in
concert...
Alan
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