GDG- Re: Meade and his half-hearted pursuit
Biggsk at aol.com
Biggsk at aol.com
Mon Jan 15 15:42:30 CST 2007
Bill Gower posts:
After the battle, the war just stagnates as it did prior to Meade until
Grant comes along.
And much of that reason is the lack of a proper pursuit by the victorious
army and its cavalry.
One can look back to Napoleon's 1813 Campaign and see how he was very
worried about his lack of cavalry, which had been virtually destroyed in the
Russian invasion of 1812. I have several notations from the Emperor about this -
and if you study the battles he did win in the campaign, they were hollow
victories because his cavalry arm was just not numerous enough nor experienced
enough to pull off an aggressive pursuit.
Thus, the losing army was able to limp away to fight another day. There was
no Austerlitz, or more importantly, no Jena-Auerstadt and its amazing 250
mile pursuit of the defeated Prussians that annihilated their army (save for a
small group that got away to join the Russians). This was the finest example
of aggressive pursuit by cavalry of the 19th Century and it paid off in huge
dividends for Napoleon.
Because of this, the 1813 campaign became a giant slugfest and the
casualties were huge, especially at Leipzig, and it showed what would happen in the
Civil War when armies would only damage each other and not pursue them after
winning to finish them off.
Although Meade had defeated Lee at Gettysburg I still think that he was
intimidated by him.
And I am sure that he felt so after Mine Run as well.
Michael C.C. Adams in his book, "Our Masters The Rebels" argues this point
for pretty much every fight that the AOP has with the ANV up until Grant takes
over and instills in them the winning attitude that they really did not have
until he did. To me, the most important moral builder of the AOP's entire
career is when after their drubbing in the Wilderness, instead of going back to
regroup, etc. as they always had, they kept moving south towards Richmond.
That was when they had their winning attitude epiphany.
Greg Biggs
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