GDG- Re: History Day
Biggsk at aol.com
Biggsk at aol.com
Sun Apr 1 14:54:19 CDT 2007
Robert Lawrence writes:
>>>>So was it the "Turning Point" or was it only the turning point given
Grants taking of Vicksburg? Or was there a turning point? >>>>
Gettysburg was indeed the turning point for the North in the East. Even if
Vicksburg had not fallen in the same time frame, or Rosecrans moved Bragg out
of Tennessee, Gettysburg was a big win for the AOP. Even though the AOP
would lose more battles, once Grant got there, they kept going south rather than
run back to Washington.
The Union never had one in the West because they were winning from the very
beginning.
>>>>Did the South ever realistically have a chance of winning the war?>>>>
Yes - perhaps three.
1) In 1861, pursue McDowell's army like Napoleon pursued the Prussians
after Jena/Auerstadt. They could then threaten Washington by the sword.
2) Win in the real Confederate High Water Mark - the all-fronts, 1862
Summer/Fall offensive. Maryland, KY and Arkansas. This was the only time during
the war that the Confederates ever mounted such an offensive.
3) Make 1864 everywhere else in the CSA as bloody for the Union as Lee was
making it for Grant in Virginia. Imagine if Joe Johnston was slaughtering
Sherman down in Georgia.
>>>> After all as one famous southerner said "there is not cannon factory in
all of the South">>>>
Well he would be very wrong in saying that. The JR Anderson Foundry, better
known to us as Tredegar, cast cannons before the war under US government
contract and made loads of them during. The nearby Bellona Foundry also cast
guns. Many civilian foundries started making guns when the war began,
including, TR Brennan (Nashville), Leeds & Co. (New Orleans), Quinby & Robinson
(Memphis), Noble Brothers (Etowah, GA), Whitfield, Bradley & Co. (Clarksville, TN)
and about 15 others.
The government opened its own cannon foundries too - Augusta, GA;
Charleston, SC; Columbus, GA; Macon, GA; and Selma, AL - the latter making more larger
caliber guns (and of better quality) than Tredegar did. For example, the 6.5
inch rifled Columbiads made by Tredegar tended to burst, as the Lady Polk
did at Columbus, KY. Others did too - but the one at Ft. Donelson did not.
Historian Larry Daniel has a fine book called "Confederate Cannon Foundries"
(now out of print) that details this.
Greg Biggs
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